A 80-year-old woman who is normally well comes to the emergency out-patient clinic with increasing confusion and falls. Urinalysis shows : blood ++, l

[zahra.sham]

Module 08: Renal Medicine (Assessment)
A 80-year-old woman who is normally well comes to the emergency out-patient clinic with increasing confusion and falls. Urinalysis shows : blood ++, leucocytes+++. Nitrites+.

What is the most likely diagnosis?

A. Urinary tract infection
B. Rhabdomyolysis
C. Renal-cell carcinoma
D. Derelium
E. Staghorn calculi